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Azores Islands
 Overview

In the 1800s, the island of Pico was a familiar port of call for Nantucket whalers, a remote Atlantic island famed in both America and Europe for its fine verdelho wine, and considered perhaps the loveliest of the Azores. Sadly, those grape vines were lost to disease before the century ended, but reminders of the isle's whaling heritage are still evident on Pico today - and although jets have made the Portuguese archipelago a little less remote, the world of modern tourism has mostly passed by this chain of nine islands.

And a lovely chain it is, with vast green patchworks of farms and fields (wine growing has made a comeback) lined with hydrangeas and azaleas, sheer sea cliffs, long beaches, small fishing villages, and dramatic volcano mountains as a backdrop. Pico, named for its 7,700-foot high volcano (yes, you can climb it with a guide) was first settled in the mid-1400s, but it isn't totally wrapped up in the past: Active visitors can spend their days diving, hiking, sailing, deep-sea fishing, and whale watching.

And, from its location in the center of the archipelago, Pico is a good jumping off place for ferry trips to the also lovely sister isles of Faial, São Jorge, and Terciera.


 Plan Your Trip

DIVING

The Gulf Stream runs just north of the Azores, so close-up encounters are common with big fish (yellow-fin tuna and barracuda among them) amid a cave-rich underwater landscape shaped by lava. Pico has some 30 dive sites, the majority of them easily accessible from the shore. Water temps are in the 70s during the summer when several boat tours offer snorkelers a rare chance to swim with smaller dolphins.

CULTURE

Festivals are a way of life in the Azores, from a Semana dos Baleeriros (whaler's week) in Lajes do Pico and wine festivals to religious processions, some of which can trace their roots back to medieval times. One notable fete, the Bom Jesus Milagroso in August, attracts pilgrims from throughout the archipelago.

DAY TRIP

Sao Miguel, in the eastern part of the chain, is the most developed of the Azores (two fine golf courses, among other amenities), and Faial's port of Horta has long been a favorite port with trans-Atlantic sailors. But for a window to the past, take the ferry to Terceira and the town of Angra do Heroismo. Founded in the 1400s, the harborside hamlet includes both palaces and churches that helped it become a World Heritage Site.

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