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Destinations / St. Petersburg

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Overview

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A century ago, this former imperial capital of palace-lined waterways on the Gulf of Finland was known as the "Venice of the North" and could boast more than 100 islands. Blame progress (and relentless engineering) for the fact that they number only about 40. But what a cultural treasure trove this abbreviated archipelago possesses! Museums galore, headed by the Hermitage, one of the world's two great museums (you pick the other), lavish palaces and churches (more than 200 pounds of gold leaf adorn the golden dome of St. Issacs Cathedral), and legendary theater and dance (Nijinsky, Pavlova, and Nureyev danced here with the Kirov Ballet).

The city has had its ups and downs. A showcase of imperial splendor in the late 18th and early 19th centuries, when the famed Winter Palace was the heart of one of Europe's most cosmopolitan capitals, St. Petersburg later suffered through revolution (the city was renamed Petrograd, and again as Leningrad) and was devastated during WWII. Rebuilt (and renamed St. Petersburg a decade ago), the city celebrated its 300th anniversary in 2003 - and its architectural heritage and incredible art collections remain a window to its glorious past.

It's a past that Russian history lovers know well: the city's favorite poet, Pushkin, was born here (and died here after a duel), and the infamous Rasputin was murdered in Yusupov Palace. Vladimir (Lolita) Nabokov was born and raised here, Dostoyevsky lived out his last years here. And there are exhibits and museums devoted to each of them - just a taste of the city's cultural tapestry.

Plan your trip

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SIGHTSEEING

Take a walking tour of Nevsky prospekt, St. Petersburg's answer to the Champs Elysees, for the best people watching - and a close-up look at some of the city's most magnificent architecture. The 3-mile stroll from the Admiralty to the Anichkov Bridge (just one of more than 300 bridges in this water-world), takes in theaters and museums, and also offers memorable shopping (think palaces and a bazaar/department store, the Gostinyy dvo, that dates to the 18th century). And at the bridge, hop on a boat for a river tour, which just may be the best way to see St. Petersburg.

CULTURE


The Hermitage may be the Russian Louvre. It's matchless collection of Western European art (from Leonardo da Vinci to Rembrandt to Picasso) remains the museum's major draw among the nearly 3 million (count 'em) objets d'art. If you're looking for Russian art, plan a day at the Mikhailovsky Palace, home to the world-class Russian Museum's massive collection of Soviet artworks from icons to 20th-century painting. And if art isn't your thing, take heart, because among the other 30-odd museums in the city is the Vodka Museum, where the history behind the Russian national drink is sure to whet your thirst for a teapot (yes, it's served that way) or two.


DAY TRIP


If St. Petersburg's endless cultural attractions seem, well, endless ... escape (by tram or bus) to the Kirovsky Islands north of the city. Home to the city's most exclusive addresses, the isles (Kamenny, Yelagin and Krestovsky are the best known) are a perfect place for a picnic in a park, a bike ride along tree-lined boulevards and cycle paths, or a boat ride on the myriad canals.

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