Warning Signs You Should Look For When Booking A Vacation With A Travel Agent
Planning a trip is daunting, and whether it's your first time putting together an itinerary or you're too strapped for time to arrange all those details yourself, travel agents can be a great tool for simplifying the process of planning, booking, and making arrangements. Even in the do-it-yourself age of the internet, there are marked benefits to booking with an expert — but there are also plenty of shady deals to be had in the travel-booking business.
Choosing an untrustworthy agent might mean overpaying at best and, at worst, arriving at your destination to find that your trip was never even booked. Even Western Union warns that the travel booking industry is rife with potential for shady dealings, and you don't want to derail your vacation before it even gets started. And while you may have heard all about travel scams to avoid once you arrive at your destination, it's not nearly so common to hear about scams that might catch you before you even leave home. So, when you're looking to book a trip through a travel agent, what do you want to be on the lookout for?
There are plenty of "tells" of a less-than-reputable travel agent, luckily, so avoiding the bad apples isn't impossible when you know what you're looking for. So whenever you evaluate a booking service or agent, start by keeping an eye out for these nine all-too-common signs of an agent you definitely shouldn't trust with your vacation.
Prices are too low to be true
It's an age-old piece of wisdom that anything that sounds too good to be true probably isn't. This holds true in travel booking as well: Eye-catching low prices are indeed one of the best indicators of a travel agent you can't trust. Offering absurdly low prices compared to the market average is one of the top tactics that disreputable travel agencies will use to entice travelers to book, so unfortunately for bargain-hunting budget travelers, unusually low prices should absolutely raise red flags.
When a travel agent is trying to bait customers with low prices, they're probably not selling what they claim to be. You may well be getting a package that excludes significant parts of the advertised package, even if those things were implied to be included in the package when you booked, or skimps on quality to save cash. You're probably getting what you pay for — in other words, not very much.
Although prices fluctuate, it's always best to trust your gut when it comes to pricing. Do your research and be aware of what the service or package you're booking usually costs, and if you find an agent offering that package at a hefty discount that doesn't fit the overall trend, listen to that mental alarm. That should encourage you to double-check everything about that service, so read all the fine print and figure out what exactly they're selling. With a bargain-basement price tag, it's pretty likely that the agent is misleading you about what you get for your money.
Customer service is nonexistent
If a business is keeping things on the up-and-up, it's usually eager to prove that. In just about any field, professional conduct usually means being responsive to customers' inquiries and needs, and when you don't see that, it may be a red flag that you're not dealing with a well-run outfit. There are a few customer service red flags that commonly indicate a travel agent you shouldn't trust.
Firstly, you have a right to expect responsiveness from the agent or service that's selling you a vacation. If you call or e-mail with a question about the service, you should hear back promptly and with a clear, helpful answer. It shouldn't be difficult to get clear information about your booking or itinerary, either. So if your agent doesn't respond to your attempts to contact them, or their responses are vague, withhold information, or don't answer your questions concretely, that's a major warning sign.
You'll also want to be wary of tone. A good rule of thumb is that if you get a response that you wouldn't send to your own boss — think e-mails full of grammatical errors, curt or less-than-polite responses, or an inexplicable reluctance to get to the point — it's likely that the professional standards at that service or agency aren't great. And when you're booking something as involved as a vacation, that's not what you want to see.
The agent wants you to book right away
If you're trying to think fast, you're probably not thinking clearly. That's the theory behind the high-pressure tactics that some untrustworthy travel agents or services will use to bait customers into booking without taking a closer look. If your travel agent tries to urge you to book something right away by warning you that the offer is limited-time-only or prices will rise if you don't book immediately, you might not be dealing with a great agent or company.
It's definitely true that travel prices can fluctuate. In fact, taking advantage of price fluctuations is one of the best ways to save on flights and hotels. But this fact should not entice you to book something without doing your due diligence. When travel agents apply these high-pressure tactics, they're likely trying to keep you from reading too far into things that might encourage you not to book after all. It also makes you panic, which is more likely to impulse-book something you'll regret later.
More than that, though, even a legitimate booking that you were pressured into is a sign that the agent you're booking with doesn't really care about the customer. You may not get scammed, but when you're booking with a travel agent, you're paying for a level of guidance and support that you probably won't get if you book through an agent more concerned with profit than with the quality of your experience.
You're asked to pay the agent directly
When you book a service, you're ultimately paying the company that provides it even if that booking is mediated by an agent or third-party seller. Third-party booking might run the risk of hidden fees and difficulties changing your itinerary if anything changes — there are many reasons to avoid third-party flight booking — but you're ultimately still paying the provider, not the mediating agent. So if a travel agent ever tries to get you to pay them directly, take that as a red flag.
There are a variety of reasons that a travel agent might try to route payment directly through themselves, but none of them are good news for you. Even if they provide the service that they promised, it's another surefire sign of an agent whose primary concern is turning the greatest possible profit.
That said, the main reason to avoid agents who ask for direct booking is because it runs such a high risk of stranding you without the reservation you thought your agent was making. Without proof that your money actually went to the vendor, there's no way to be sure that you actually have a seat on that flight, a room in that hotel, or a spot on that tour. So if a travel agent tries to get you to pay them directly, it's time to find a better agent or company to book with.
Reviews aren't glowing
This one might seem blindingly obvious. When a service has bad reviews, that usually tells you something about it. The same is true of travel agencies, but when an agent is offering a deal you can't refuse, it can be easy to overlook negative reviews or assume that they're the work of disgruntled reviewers who took to the internet to lash out about their bad experience. It's true that you might not always need to take online online reviews at face value, but dismissing individual reviews can lead you to miss concerning broader trends. Don't make that mistake.
People love to complain online, and if there's a pattern of poor customer service, fraudulent bookings, or travel experiences that didn't match what was advertised, that will probably be reflected in the agent's or service's reviews. You don't need an agency with nothing but five-star reviews — it's impossible to please everyone, and no agency ever does — but if you notice the same complaints cropping up in review after review, that's not a good sign.
As mentioned earlier, disreputable travel agents often operate by trying to make customers panic with so-called "limited-time-only" deals. And one of the biggest red flags you miss when you act too quickly is a pattern of poor customer reviews. Reading the reviews will help you to catch a huge amount of potential issues, especially if you're seeing specific and personal reports of similarly bad experiences across customers. It's an integral part of the research process that you absolutely shouldn't skip.
Or reviews are too glowing
This may seem to contradict the last suggestion, but a spate of five-star reviews may actually not be any better than a pattern of extremely negative reviews. There are a few reasons that overwhelmingly glowing reviews can be an indicator of a disreputable service, so if you see any of the following red flags in the reviews of a travel agent with a high rating, think twice about booking.
Firstly, be on the lookout for high ratings accompanied by nonspecific reviews. Real customers don't usually bother going to the trouble of writing a review if they don't have a specific experience they want to praise or call out, so if you're seeing a lot of reviews that offer effusive but vague praise of a travel agency, there's a good chance that the agency is artificially boosting its ratings. Specificity is gold in customer reviews. And so are photos: if reviews have pictures that seem like stock photos or are generally look way too professional to be believable as authentic vacation snapshots, you're likely not reading real customers' feedback.
The other thing you should check when you notice an unusually high rating for your travel agent of choice is when the reviews were posted. If all or many of the five-star reviews were posted in quick succession, take a closer look. That is a classic sign that an agency is inflating its reviews by spamming platforms with fake ones. If you see either of these red flags when reading reviews, keep in mind that an agent or company that seems to be uploading glowing reviews likely has something to hide.
You don't have anything in writing
In business transactions, documentation is power. It tells you exactly what you're agreeing to, and it's how you hold a seller accountable if they don't hold up their end of the bargain. Put like that, it makes sense that travel agents who aren't planning to keep things on the up-and-up might not be inclined to provide customers with proper documentation of their transactions.
When you book through a travel agent, you should immediately look for official confirmation of your booking. Documents like invoices, written itineraries, and confirmation details are essential evidence that you're actually getting what you paid for, and if your travel agent can't produce those documents when you ask for them, that's not a good sign. It's even better if you can get this information before you pay at all. It's best not to have money changing hands before you're sure what you're buying, and on what conditions.
Say, for instance, that you're considering a travel agent to plan your honeymoon. This is a special trip — the first that will kick off your new journey with your partner — and things have to be done right. The last thing you want is to show up at the airport or cruise terminal and find out your reservation isn't in the system. If you're suspicious of your travel agent's reliability and not getting the documentation to back up their claims, call the airline, hotel, or tour operator to see if your booking was ever completed.
The agent isn't up-front about pricing
There is a very common complaint about budget carriers: Once you add in the hidden fees that budget airlines are notorious for, the price actually isn't as competitive as it looks. There are more than a few travel agents out there who employ similar tactics to entice customers with deceptively low prices, so when you're looking to book with a third-party agent or service, you should know that they might not actually be selling that enticing package at the advertised price.
If a booking is likely to come with additional costs beyond the base price, a reputable travel agent will make it very clear from the get-go. You should know exactly what the base price includes and how much any possible add-ons will cost. A deceptive price will often look like budget airline-style hidden fees for services that you expected to be included in the posted price. It's a classic tactic and one you should be aware of when you're enticed by that blisteringly low price — there may or may not be glaring exclusions.
Another pricing transparency issue to be aware of is the cancellation policy. Reputable travel agencies will make this information readily available, and if an agent doesn't seem to want you to understand their cancellation policy, that's not a good sign. It might mean you don't get a refund if you have to cancel, which could sink you a ton of money for a service you're not even using anymore, so if you can't figure out the cancellation policy, it might be best not to book.
The agent doesn't have much of an online presence
In the digital age, almost every person, business, and entity has a digital footprint, and a reputable business that's been operating above-board will be no different. Does your travel agent have a social media presence? A well-maintained website with all the relevant information in one place? Regular engagement with customers online? If it's a legitimate company with a history of delivering on its promises, it should. If you can't find information about the travel agent or company online, or it seems like it spawned out of thin air, you should start to suspect that it may not be trustworthy.
Granted, a shiny new website is by no means a guarantee of a solid company. But in an era where internet presence is everything and easy to fake, the lack thereof is definitely a red flag. The more information you can easily find about a travel agent, the likelier it is to be legitimate. After all, if a business has a long-term investment in getting customers, it's only logical to make its information minimally easy to find. If that's not the case, it might suggest that the agent has something to hide.
Methodology
Although official sources like the California Department of Justice have published lists of suggestions about avoiding travel agency scams, there's no one authoritative list of possible red flags. Doubtless there are some that this list didn't cover, or that new scams will pop up in the age of AI that require new kinds of due diligence. But for the moment, these are some of the best-known warning signs that the majority of travel experts will tell you to look out for.
That said, common sense is your best weapon when it comes to avoiding travel agent scams. Nearly all of these ground rules are fairly intuitive once you know what to look for, so once you've gotten some practice at vetting companies, listening to your gut might be your best bet. Is that price too low? Is your travel agent withholding information that you think you really should have? Listen to that voice and choose a different booking service — that's the principle behind all of these tips for avoiding travel agent scams.